- Monthly premium payment
- The amount you pay each month to keep your health coverage active.
- Deductible
- The amount you pay for certain covered services before your insurer generally begins paying its share.
- Copay
- A fixed amount you pay for a covered service or prescription.
- Coinsurance, or percentage of the cost
- The percentage you pay for a covered service, generally after you meet your deductible.
- Out-of-pocket costs
- The amounts you pay yourself for covered care, including deductibles, copays, and coinsurance (percentage of the cost).
- Out-of-pocket maximum
- The most you pay for covered care from doctors and hospitals included with your coverage during the plan year. Monthly premium payments generally do not count toward this amount.
- Formulary, or medication list
- The list of prescriptions covered by a health insurance.
- Plan network
- The doctors, hospitals, pharmacies, and other healthcare professionals that have an agreement with your insurer. Depending on your coverage, you may pay more when you receive care elsewhere.
- Preapproval
- Approval you may need from your insurer before receiving certain services or prescriptions.